Excess & Obsolete (E&O) Reserve benchmark

Excess & Obsolete (E&O) Reserve Benchmark for Oil & Gas Distribution (2026)

Last updated September 2026

The short answer

In oil & gas distribution, excess & obsolete (e&o) reserve typically runs 15–30% — above the cross-industry band of 5–15% of inventory. Project leftovers drive high E&O in yards.

Formula E&O Reserve = Σ (at-risk inventory value × age/consumption risk factor)

Oil & gas against the cross-industry band

IndustryTypical E&O reserveWhat good looks like
All industrial distribution 5–15% of inventory Disciplined operations hold E&O under 7%
Oil & Gas Distribution 15–30% Project leftovers drive high E&O in yards

Lower is better on this metric. Every other industry benchmarked for E&O reserve is in the full benchmark table.

What excess & obsolete (e&o) reserve measures

The excess and obsolete (E&O) reserve is the share of inventory value written down because it is unlikely to sell. In industrial and MRO operations, 15–25% of stock is commonly excess or obsolete.

Sources: R4 / MRO benchmarks, Industrial Supply Magazine

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